tech

March 14, 2026

'Not built right the first time' -- Musk's xAI is starting over again, again

The AI lab is revamping its effort to build an AI coding tool, with two new executives joining from Cursor.

'Not built right the first time' -- Musk's xAI is starting over again, again

TL;DR

  • xAI is rebuilding its team and strategy, with only two of the original eleven co-founders remaining.
  • Elon Musk acknowledges the company was 'not built right first time around' and is being rebuilt.
  • The primary competitive pressure comes from rivals like Anthropic and OpenAI, particularly in AI coding tools.
  • Two co-founders, Zihang Dai and Guodong Zhang, recently left xAI.
  • xAI is working to catch up in AI coding tools, with Musk predicting progress by mid-year.
  • Coding tools are seen as key revenue-generating technology for AI labs.
  • A month prior, 11 senior engineers, including two co-founders, left xAI following a reorganization.
  • SpaceX and Tesla executives have reportedly been involved in evaluating and removing employees at xAI.
  • Remaining co-founders are Manuel Kroiss and Ross Nordeen.
  • Musk is personally reviewing rejected employment applications to find promising candidates.
  • xAI has just over 5,000 employees, compared to OpenAI's over 7,500 and Anthropic's over 4,700.
  • Andrew Milich and Jason Ginsberg are joining xAI from Cursor, a company focused on AI coding tools.
  • Their move to xAI may indicate the importance of direct access to LLMs and computing resources.
  • As part of SpaceX, xAI faces pressure to demonstrate uptake of its LLM, Grok, ahead of a potential SpaceX IPO.
  • The Macrohard project, aiming to create an AI agent for white-collar tasks, is reportedly on pause.
  • Macrohard is now a joint effort with Tesla, which is developing a complementary agent called 'Digital Optimus'.
  • Competitors like Perplexity and OpenAI are also developing similar AI agent functionalities.

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