tech

March 22, 2026

We keep finding the raw material of DNA in asteroids—what's it telling us?

This week’s result is just the latest in a growing collection of discoveries.

We keep finding the raw material of DNA in asteroids—what's it telling us?

TL;DR

  • All four DNA bases (A, T, C, G) have been confirmed in samples from the asteroid Ryugu, resolving a previous detection mystery.
  • The discovery builds upon earlier findings of nucleic acid bases in meteorites and asteroid samples dating back to 2011.
  • The new research used more sample material and higher sensitivity tests to detect the remaining bases.
  • A correlation was found between the relative levels of purines and pyrimidines and the amount of ammonia present in the asteroids.
  • This finding may provide insights into the prebiotic chemistry that produced nucleotides in space.
  • Understanding these reactions could be crucial for understanding how the raw materials for life reached Earth and for the search for extraterrestrial life.

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