tech

April 17, 2026

The best and worst states for AI data centers

Data center construction is booming nationwide, but the AI buildout is separating the friendliest states from the most resistant.

The best and worst states for AI data centers

TL;DR

  • Texas is a leading state for data center investment, benefiting from low electricity costs and generous tax incentives.
  • Concerns in Texas include water demand during droughts and potential increases in electricity bills for residents.
  • Maine is considering the first statewide moratorium on new data center construction to evaluate impacts.
  • Other states are also contemplating pauses on data center construction, reflecting a national debate.
  • Federal legislation has been introduced to pause all new data center construction nationwide.
  • Virginia, a major data center hub, is also facing pressure to reconsider its tax breaks.
  • The core issue is balancing economic opportunities from AI infrastructure with community concerns about resources and costs.

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