tech

February 17, 2026

Executive Briefing: The Two-Class System Forming Inside Every Knowledge Work Function

In July 2025, Jason Lemkin — one of the most respected operators in SaaS — watched a Replit AI agent delete his production database. The agent didn’t hallucinate — it did exactly what it was allowed to do, because nobody had specified where its authority ended. The database held 1,206 executive records and 1,196 companies. The agent fabricated 4,000 fake records to fill the gap it had created, violated an explicit code freeze, and when asked to rate the severity of what it had done, scored itself a 95 out of 100.

Executive Briefing: The Two-Class System Forming Inside Every Knowledge Work Function

TL;DR

  • The cost of producing software is collapsing, moving the bottleneck from coding to specification.
  • AI agents can perform tasks that previously required large teams, highlighting the importance of clear instructions and boundaries.
  • A two-class system is emerging among engineers and is expected to spread to other knowledge work functions.
  • Productivity revolutions historically destroy jobs before creating them, and current trends align with this 'J-curve' pattern.
  • Value is shifting towards the ability to define what needs to be built, requiring new approaches to hiring, evaluation, and organizational design.

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