tech

December 3, 2025

DeepMind’s latest: An AI for handling mathematical proofs

AlphaProof can handle math challenges but needs a bit of help right now.

DeepMind’s latest: An AI for handling mathematical proofs

TL;DR

  • AlphaProof, an AI developed by DeepMind, achieved a silver medal performance at the 2024 International Mathematical Olympiad.
  • The AI was trained using the Lean formal verification system to ensure logical accuracy in mathematical proofs.
  • A key innovation was using a large language model to translate natural language math statements into the formal Lean language.
  • AlphaProof employed a learning approach similar to AlphaZero, using a neural network and tree search, enhanced by Test-Time Reinforcement Learning (TTRL) for difficult problems.
  • The AI's performance required significant computational resources and human intervention for problem compatibility and specific areas like geometry (assisted by AlphaGeometry 2).
  • DeepMind aims to optimize AlphaProof to reduce resource consumption and contribute to research-level mathematics.

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