OpenAI’s “compromise” with the Pentagon is what Anthropic feared
Anthropic pushed for moral boundaries. OpenAI settled for softer legal ones, and now it stands to benefit as the Pentagon rushes out a politicized AI strategy during strikes on Iran.

TL;DR
- OpenAI has reached an agreement with the US military to use its technologies in classified settings.
- This deal differs from Anthropic's approach, which refused to compromise on moral boundaries regarding autonomous weapons and mass surveillance.
- OpenAI's agreement relies on the Pentagon adhering to current laws and policies, rather than absolute prohibitions.
- Critics question the effectiveness of OpenAI's safety precautions and legal assurances in preventing misuse by the military.
- The Pentagon, through Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, has taken a harsh stance against Anthropic, threatening further business repercussions.
- The military plans to phase in OpenAI's models and those from xAI, potentially replacing Anthropic's Claude, though Claude was reportedly used in recent strikes on Iran.