Is A.I. Raising the Chances of Biological Warfare?

Current chatbots aren’t likely to help lone actors invent a deadly pathogen, experts say. But newer models, trained in biology, may need stronger safeguards.

Is A.I. Raising the Chances of Biological Warfare?

TL;DR

  • Growing fears exist that artificial intelligence could be used to create biological weapons.
  • Biosecurity experts noted the ease of obtaining advice from chatbots on enhancing pathogens.
  • Scientists and AI executives signed a letter calling for DNA synthesis controls due to AI's speed in designing toxins and viruses.
  • Researchers have reportedly used AI to engineer novel viruses.
  • One company, Anthropic, has blocked attempts to weaponize pathogens using its models.
  • The CEO of Anthropic proposed slowing down AI development and suggested proposals for safety, including banning AI use for biological weapons.
  • Despite fears, current chatbots are unlikely to assist lone actors in inventing deadly pathogens, but newer models may require stronger safeguards.