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NASA's Psyche spacecraft returns unfamiliar views of a familiar world

As a bonus, it captured Mars images from a rare perspective.

NASA's Psyche spacecraft returns unfamiliar views of a familiar world

TL;DR

  • The NASA Psyche mission, launched in October 2023, used a Mars flyby to gain speed for its journey to the asteroid Psyche.
  • The spacecraft's trajectory was adjusted using Martian gravity, resulting in a speed boost of 1,000 miles per hour and a 1-degree shift in its orbital plane.
  • Ground teams tested Psyche's three science instruments—a multispectral imager, a gamma-ray and neutron spectrometer, and a magnetometer—during the Mars encounter.
  • The mission captured images of Mars from a rare high phase angle, showing the planet as a thin crescent and showcasing its thin atmosphere.
  • The Mars flyby data will help scientists calibrate and characterize the performance of Psyche's instruments before its arrival at the asteroid in summer 2029.