health

February 11, 2026

Are AI Chatbots 'Dangerous' for Diagnosing Health Problems?

A study by the University of Oxford investigates the risks of using AI chatbots to diagnose health problems and provide medical advice, as accuracy varies

Are AI Chatbots 'Dangerous' for Diagnosing Health Problems?

TL;DR

  • A University of Oxford study investigated the use of AI chatbots for medical advice.
  • Participants using GPT-4o, Llama 3, and Command R+ did not make better health decisions than a control group using traditional methods.
  • Accuracy in recommending actions varied by model: GPT-4o at 64.7%, CommandR+ at 55.5%, and Llama 3 at 48.8%.
  • Researchers stated that AI is not ready to act as a physician and can be dangerous due to potential misdiagnoses and failure to identify urgent needs.
  • Critics noted that AI lacks a moral compass and ethical conviction, and users may not know what information to provide.

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