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Small modular nuclear reactor reaches criticality in first test

The reactor, from a startup called Antares, isn’t ready to generate power yet.

Small modular nuclear reactor reaches criticality in first test

TL;DR

  • Antares' test reactor at Idaho National Laboratory has reached criticality.
  • This is the first new nuclear reactor design to achieve this milestone.
  • The reactor uses a TRISO fuel system with multiple protective layers.
  • The design aims to prevent meltdowns by containing the fuel pellets.
  • A graphite sheath is used to slow down escaping neutrons.
  • The current Mark 0 reactor is for testing and safety data generation, not power generation.
  • Full system testing, including power generation, is expected next year.
  • The company is collaborating with the Department of Defense's Project Pele and NASA.