America’s coming war over AI regulation

In 2026, states will go head to head with the White House’s sweeping executive order.

America’s coming war over AI regulation

TL;DR

  • President Trump signed an executive order to prevent states from regulating artificial intelligence, aiming for a national policy to boost US competitiveness.
  • The executive order directs federal departments to sue states with AI laws conflicting with the administration's vision and to withhold broadband funding from states with 'onerous' laws.
  • States like New York and California have enacted AI safety laws, focusing on transparency, bias, and preventing catastrophic harms, despite industry lobbying.
  • The battle over AI regulation is expected to move to the courts, with potential legal challenges to Trump's executive order.
  • Super PACs, funded by tech moguls and AI-safety advocates, are pouring money into elections to support their preferred AI regulation visions.
  • Public anxiety about AI's impact on mental health, jobs, and the environment is increasing demand for regulation.
  • Litigation is increasing regarding AI's role in suicides and self-harm, with ongoing lawsuits against companies like Google and Character Technologies.
  • States are also moving to pass child safety laws related to chatbots, which may be exempt from federal restrictions.
  • Efforts to regulate data centers and address potential job displacement by AI are also emerging at the state level.
  • Deep-pocketed tech companies are using super PACs to support candidates advocating for deregulation, while counter-efforts are backing AI regulation proponents.