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Bank of England governor warns AI may need to be rationed because of energy limits

BoE’s Bailey says AI will soon do more than power grids can handle, forcing trade-offs between healthcare, defence, and other sectors.

Bank of England governor warns AI may need to be rationed because of energy limits

TL;DR

  • Andrew Bailey, Governor of the Bank of England, warns that AI may need to be rationed due to power supply limitations.
  • Energy constraints could force trade-offs between sectors, like healthcare and defense.
  • AI's capabilities are expected to soon surpass the available electricity capacity.
  • US utilities are planning significant infrastructure spending to accommodate the data center boom.
  • Every megawatt used for AI is unavailable for other essential uses like housing or manufacturing.
  • Bailey views AI as the next major general-purpose technology but expects productivity benefits to take time.
  • He is not concerned about AI causing mass unemployment, anticipating both job creation and destruction.