The best and worst states for AI data centers
Data center construction is booming nationwide, but the AI buildout is separating the friendliest states from the most resistant.

TL;DR
- Texas is a leading state for data center investment, benefiting from low electricity costs and generous tax incentives.
- Concerns in Texas include water demand during droughts and potential increases in electricity bills for residents.
- Maine is considering the first statewide moratorium on new data center construction to evaluate impacts.
- Other states are also contemplating pauses on data center construction, reflecting a national debate.
- Federal legislation has been introduced to pause all new data center construction nationwide.
- Virginia, a major data center hub, is also facing pressure to reconsider its tax breaks.
- The core issue is balancing economic opportunities from AI infrastructure with community concerns about resources and costs.