tech

Gemini's Guided Learning: Results from a Randomized Controlled Trial in Sierra Leone

Google DeepMind shares results from a randomized controlled trial in Sierra Leone, measuring the impact of AI in education on student learning and engagement.

Gemini's Guided Learning: Results from a Randomized Controlled Trial in Sierra Leone

TL;DR

  • An eight-week trial in Sierra Leone involving 1,763 students evaluated the impact of Guided Learning in Gemini on math progress.
  • Students using Guided Learning showed a gain of +0.258 standard deviations in math scores, equivalent to 1.2 to 1.7 years of learning progress.
  • Students in classrooms where teachers integrated Gemini for roughly half their lessons saw even higher gains, equivalent to 1.8 to 2.5 years of progress.
  • The AI tool prioritized building understanding over providing direct answers, with students using it for conceptual understanding in 91.4% of interactions.
  • Gemini responded with scaffolding questions in 76% of messages and provided direct solutions in only 2% of cases.
  • Teachers reported the AI supported their professional growth and helped shift their roles from 'lecturers' to 'facilitators'.
  • Student engagement was high, with 69% meeting or exceeding usage targets, and students reported enjoying math more and engaging beyond regular instruction.
  • Skill-building queries increased from 68% to 90% over the trial, while solution-seeking questions dropped from 25% to 10%.
  • The trial highlighted that students who entered with stronger math skills benefited the most, indicating a need for tools that support students needing the most help.
  • Resources, including a teacher training guide and a playbook on RCTs, are being released to help others implement similar programs and studies.