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JD.com robots will replace its 700,000 couriers

JD.com robots will eventually replace the company’s 700,000 couriers, its founder says. It is a rare admission that automation is coming for blue-collar jobs.

JD.com robots will replace its 700,000 couriers

TL;DR

  • JD.com founder Richard Liu predicts robots will eventually replace the company's 700,000 couriers.
  • The company has launched an internal program called Nirvana to retrain couriers for new roles.
  • JD.com is partnering with about 120 schools in China to offer retraining in skills like robot maintenance.
  • New roles for former couriers include robot maintenance engineers and AI trainers.
  • Liu has pledged that JD will not fire any front-line workers replaced by machines, relying on retraining.
  • JD.com already operates automated logistics, including unmanned warehouses, drone delivery, and self-driving vans.
  • The comments come amid concerns in China about automation's impact on vulnerable workers and rising youth unemployment.
  • The core question for JD's couriers is whether retraining will be completed before robots render their current jobs obsolete.