tech

The Two Greatest Opportunities of the AI Economy

Companies have spent more on artificial intelligence over the last two years than on any technology in a generation. Most have almost nothing on their income statement to show for it. Roughly four in five organizations report that AI has delivered no measurable business impact. Around 85% are overrunning their AI budgets, undone by token consumption that no one forecasted.

The Two Greatest Opportunities of the AI Economy

TL;DR

  • Most organizations report no measurable business impact from AI and are overspending budgets.
  • A significant gap exists between AI model advancement and the slow adaptation of skills, organization, and governance (the 'AI velocity gap').
  • This gap is a trillion-dollar opportunity, driven by two engines: reinventing existing work and creating new products/services/business models.
  • The first engine involves AI-driven efficiencies in tasks like modernizing systems and writing software.
  • The second, larger engine focuses on creating new value pools through novel AI-enabled products and business models.
  • Realizing AI value requires system engineering around models, including data, context, guardrails, and orchestration.
  • Agentic AI is a custom-built system, not a plug-and-play product, requiring integration, orchestration, and change management.
  • Companies must shift from systems integrators to AI builders, adopt interdisciplinary skills, and underwrite outcomes.
  • Reskilling workers and creating new roles are crucial for enterprise AI transformation.
  • AI has the potential to create more jobs by widening participation and lowering expertise barriers, rather than simply automating labor.