economy
Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent Becomes the Tip of the Spear in the War on Iran and the Bond Vigilantes as the U.S. Readies More Financial Firepower
Facing an increasingly aggressive Iran and a slumping bond market, the Trump administration is betting that Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent can use the financial weapons in the government’s arsenal to achieve victory on both fronts.

TL;DR
- The U.S. is using financial weapons, led by Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, against Iran and to address a slumping bond market.
- The strategy aims to pressure Iran to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, which could lower oil prices and inflation expectations.
- The Treasury Department will expand secondary sanctions against entities and countries that do business with Iran.
- Countries helping Iran risk removal from the dollar-based financial system, potentially impacting Chinese companies.
- Iran's economy is under pressure from U.S. sanctions, with top officials acknowledging the severe economic damage.
- Bessent is also intervening in financial markets to combat "bond vigilantes" by increasing bond buybacks and potentially using the Treasury's general account.
- Concerns exist that the Treasury's actions constitute financial repression, artificially keeping interest rates low.
- Interventions in currency markets, like with Japan, have also aimed to ease pressure on bond yields.